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Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults (RCIA)
Liturgy of the Word for the Easter Vigil

Opening Prayer/Scripture Reading:

Romans 6: 1 - 4

Psalm 33: 1 - 9

Psalm 118: 1 - 8

Catholic Update:

A Practical Guide For the Holy Week Liturgies

Summary:

The RCIA journey of faith begun several months earlier culminates in the great Vigil of Easter when the elect receive the sacraments of initiation and are incorporated into the Christian community.

Through this final step of sacramental initiation the elect receive pardon for their sins, and are welcomed into the People of God. They are 'graced with adoption as children of God and are led by the Holy Spirit into the promised fullness of time begun in Christ, and as they share in the Eucharistic sacrifice and meal, even to a foretaste of the kingdom of God'. (RCIA 206)

The elect who have spent many months preparing for initiation hear the Word of God in the Liturgy of the Word immediately before they receive the sacraments of Baptism, Confirmation and Eucharist.

The Liturgy of the Word for the Easter Vigil leads those who now stand on the threshold of the sacraments of initiation to open their hearts and minds to God's renewing power and love. As a preparation for their full, conscious and active participation in the Easter Vigil the readings of the Liturgy of the Word may be read individually and as a group, and reflected on and discussed.

a. 'Easter is not simply one feast among others, but the 'Feast of Feasts', the 'Solemnities of Solemnities'. Just as the Eucharist is the 'Sacrament of sacraments', Saint Athanasius calls Easter the 'Great Sunday'. The mystery of the Resurrection, in which Christ crushed death, permeates with its powerful energy our our time, until all is subjected to him.' (CCC 1169)

b. In the liturgy of the Easter Vigil, during the blessing of the baptismal water, the Church solemnly commemorates the great events in salvation history that already prefigured the mystery of baptism.

c. In the Liturgy of the Word for the Easter Vigil, the readings invite the elect to reflect on God's powerful words and deeds throughout the history of salvation, from the creation of the world to the liberation of Israel in the event of the Exodus to the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead. These readings trace the past and present saving actions of God that the elect will personally experience as they are baptized into the life, death and resurrection of the Lord.

d. Reflecting on the Easter Vigil readings from the Old Testament, the epistle and the Gospel prepares the community and the elect to enter more fully into the sacramental mysteries of Easter.

Liturgy of the Word for the Easter Vigil:

1. First Reading: Genesis 1:1--2:2 or 1:1, 26-31

Responsorial Psalm: Psalms 104:1-2, 5-6, 10, 12, 13-14, 24, 35, or Psalms 33:4-5, 6-7, 12-13, 20-22

2. Second Reading: Genesis 22:1-18 or 22:1-2, 9, 10-13, 15-18

Responsorial Psalm: Psalms 16:5, 8, 9-10, 11

3. Third Reading: Exodus 14:15--15:1

Responsorial Psalm: Exodus 15:1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 17-18

4. Fourth Reading: Isaiah 54:5-14

Responsorial Psalm: Psalms 30:2, 4, 5-6, 11-12, 13

5. Fifth Reading: Isaiah 55:1-11

Responsorial Psalm: Isaiah 12:2-3, 4, 5-6

6. Sixth Reading: Baruch 3:9-15, 32--4:4

Responsorial Psalm: Psalms 19:8, 9, 10, 11

7. Seventh Reading: Ezekiel 36:16-28

Responsorial Psalm: Psalms 42:3, 5; 43:3, 4, or Isaiah 12:2-3, 4, 5-6, or Psalms 51:12-13, 14-15, 18-19

8. Epistle: Romans 6:3-11

Responsorial Psalm: Psalms 118:1-2, 16, 17, 22-23

9. Gospel: Luke 24:1-12

Discussion Questions:

1. What is the connection between the saving works of God begun in the Old Testament and fulfilled in Jesus Christ and the sacraments of initiation?

2. How do the sacraments of Baptism, Confirmation and Eucharist continue the saving words and deeds of God in the Old Testament and in the life, death and resurrection of Jesus?

3. Share your reflections on one of the readings of the Easter Vigil.

Closing Prayer

Our Father

Last updated on 1 August 2008

Saint Joseph Catholic Church Bryan, TX

Saint Joseph Catholic Church * 600 East 26th Street * Bryan, TX * US * 77803